Acid reflux and gas are two of the most common digestive complaints. While they’re separate issues, they often occur together — reflux causes burning behind the chest (heartburn), while gas leads to bloating, belching, or discomfort. Understanding which medicines work best for each symptom (and when to use them) can help you get fast, safe relief.
1. Medicines That Help With Acid Reflux
Acid reflux happens when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus. Treatment depends on the severity and frequency of symptoms.
A. Antacids (Fastest Relief)
These medicines neutralize stomach acid and work within minutes.
Popular options include:
Calcium carbonate (Tums, Rolaids)
Magnesium/aluminum hydroxide (Mylanta, Maalox)
Best for:
Occasional, mild heartburn.
Pros: Quick relief.
Cons: Short-acting; may cause constipation or diarrhea depending on ingredients.
B. H2 Blockers (Longer Relief, Mild–Moderate Symptoms)
These reduce acid production for several hours.
Common medicines:
Famotidine (Pepcid)
Cimetidine (Tagamet)
Best for:
Reflux that occurs a few times a week.
Pros: Works within 30–60 minutes; longer relief than antacids.
Cons: Less potent than PPIs.
C. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) — Strongest Acid Reducers
PPIs block acid production more effectively than H2 blockers.
Widely used options:
Omeprazole (Prilosec)
Esomeprazole (Nexium)
Lansoprazole (Prevacid)
Best for:
Frequent or severe acid reflux, GERD, erosive esophagitis.
Pros:
Powerful, long-lasting relief (12–24 hours).
Cons:
Takes 1–4 days for full effect; not ideal for immediate relief; long-term use should be guided by a doctor.
2. Medicines That Help With Gas
Gas buildup can cause bloating, belching, and abdominal discomfort. Medicines typically work by breaking up gas bubbles or improving digestion.
A. Simethicone (Best for Bloating and Gas Pressure)
Simethicone breaks large gas bubbles into smaller ones, making them easier to pass.
Common brands:
Gas-X
Phazyme
Mylanta Gas
Pros:
Safe, fast, works within minutes.
Cons:
Helps symptoms but does not prevent gas formation.
B. Activated Charcoal
May absorb gas in the digestive tract.
Pros:
May reduce bloating.
Cons:
Evidence is mixed; may cause black stools or constipation.
C. Digestive Enzymes
Useful when gas is caused by difficulty digesting certain foods.
Types:
Lactase for lactose intolerance (Lactaid)
Alpha-galactosidase for beans/vegetables (Beano)
Pancreatic enzymes for medical digestive disorders (prescription)
3. Best Combined Options for Acid Reflux and Gas
When both issues occur together, certain medicines provide dual relief:
A. Antacid + Simethicone Combination
These products neutralize acid and relieve gas simultaneously.
Common combo products:
Mylanta
Maalox Advanced
Gaviscon (some formulas)
Best for:
Meals that trigger both heartburn and bloating.
B. H2 Blocker + Antacid (Fast and Long Lasting)
Famotidine–calcium carbonate–magnesium hydroxide (Pepcid Complete)
This gives:
Immediate relief (antacids)
Longer-lasting acid control (famotidine)
4. When to See a Doctor

Seek medical advice if you experience:
Persistent reflux more than twice per week
Trouble swallowing or chronic cough
Unexplained weight loss
Severe or persistent bloating
Chest pain (rule out cardiac issues)
5. Natural and Lifestyle Remedies (Helpful Alongside Medication)
Eat smaller meals and avoid large late-night dinners
Limit trigger foods: spicy, acidic, fried, caffeine, alcohol, chocolate
Stay upright for 2–3 hours after eating
Avoid carbonated beverages
Reduce stress
Elevate the head of your bed for nighttime reflux
Summary: The Best Medicines at a Glance
| Condition | Fastest Relief | Longer Relief | Strongest (Chronic) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acid Reflux | Antacids | H2 blockers | PPIs |
| Gas/Bloating | Simethicone | Digestive enzymes | Activated charcoal |
| Both Together | Antacid + Simethicone | Pepcid Complete |
